When is martin van burens birthday




















As Van Buren put it best in his Inauguration address, 'Unlike all who have preceded me, the revolution that gave us existence as one people was achieved at the period of my birth; and whilst I contemplate with grateful reverence that memorable event, I feel I belong to a later age and I may not expect my countrymen to weigh my actions with the same kind and partial hand. That well-crafted line from his inauguration proved to be prophetic. Weeks later the Panic of hit and a depression engulfed America.

Van Buren ran for re-election three years later, but the damage was already done. And thus began the longest run of forgettable Presidents in US history, until a little-known senator from Illinois made some history of his own a few decades later.

While Americans have more or less forgotten Mr. Van Buren, one place in upstate New York has kept his memory alive. The Rockwellian town of Kinderhook is about a 25 minute drive southeast from Albany. Back in when he ran for re-election the battle cry for his supporters was his nickname, 'Old Kinderhook. From to , Van Buren served two terms in the New York State Senate and also held the position of state attorney general. He was elected to the U. Senate in , and soon created an efficient state political organization known as the Albany Regency.

After John Quincy Adams won a contentious election in , Van Buren led the opposition to his administration in the Senate and helped form a coalition of Jeffersonian Republicans that backed Andrew Jackson in the election. This coalition soon emerged as a new political entity, the Democratic Party. Martin Van Buren left the Senate in and ran successfully for governor of New York, but he gave up that post after Jackson defeated Adams and made Van Buren his secretary of state.

He ran with Jackson on a platform that strongly opposed the recharter of the Bank of the United States , which Jackson vetoed in July Soon after Van Buren took office in , however, the nation was gripped by a financial panic, caused partially by the transfer of federal funds from the now-defunct Bank of the United States to state banks. The measures passed Congress, though the bitter debate over them drove many more conservative Democrats into the Whig Party.

In addition to the Panic of , Van Buren was also hurt by a long, costly war fought during his administration with the Seminole Indians of Florida. He lost his reelection bid to Harrison in and left the White House after serving only one term.

In , Van Buren tried and failed to gain the Democratic presidential nomination. His refusal to endorse the annexation of Texas led southern delegations to favor James K.

Polk , who campaigned for the annexation of both Texas and Oregon. In , Van Buren ran as the Free Soil candidate for president; Charles Francis Adams son of the longtime abolitionist John Quincy Adams, who had died earlier that year was the vice-presidential nominee.

While the Free Soilers made the divisive issue of slavery and its extension into the territories the central issue of the election, the two major parties Democrats and Whigs tried their best to address it without alienating voters. In the end, Martin Van Buren failed to win a single state and received only 10 percent of the vote, though he carried enough Democratic votes in New York to hand the state to the eventual victor, Zachary Taylor.

After , Van Buren retreated into a long retirement at his Kinderhook estate, Lindenwald, watching as the slavery issue proceeded to tear the country apart during the s. By , he had returned to the Democratic Party, but continued to argue against its pro-southern faction and to support more moderate Democrats such as Stephen Douglas. After completing his own autobiography, which provided valuable insight into the political history of the era, Van Buren died in July , barely a year after the Civil War broke out.

But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. Hannah Van Buren died 18 years before her husband Martin was elected president and never served as first lady.

Martin Luther King, Jr. King sought equality and human rights for African Americans, the economically disadvantaged and all Luther spent his early years in relative anonymity as a monk and scholar. In the summer of , Joseph Plumb Martin enlisted in the Connecticut state militia at the tender age of 15; he later joined the Continental Army of General George Washington and served nearly seven years on behalf of the Revolutionary cause. In , the year-old Martin Born in poverty, Andrew Jackson had become a wealthy Tennessee lawyer and rising young politician by , when war broke out between the United States and Britain.

His leadership in that conflict earned Jackson national fame as a military hero, and he would become Departing from the monarchical tradition of Britain, the founding fathers of the United States created a system in which the American people had the power and responsibility to select their leader.



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