Where is sighet transylvania map

From May , , the entire Jewish population of Sighet was deported to Auschwitz. Of the nearly 14, Jews deported from Sighet in May , it is estimated that only several hundred survived.

We would like to thank Crown Family Philanthropies and the Abe and Ida Cooper Foundation for supporting the ongoing work to create content and resources for the Holocaust Encyclopedia. View the list of all donors. Trending keywords:. Featured Content. Tags Find topics of interest and explore encyclopedia content related to those topics. Browse A-Z Find articles, photos, maps, films, and more listed alphabetically.

For Teachers Recommended resources and topics if you have limited time to teach about the Holocaust. Wise — International Military Tribunal at Nuremberg. The ghetto was guarded by the local police and 50 police officers brought in from Miskolc. Deportation from Sighet At the end of April , a delegation planning the destruction of Hungarian Jewry visited the ghetto. They were accompanied by employees of the Ministry of the Interior and medical professionals.

Deportations from the two sections of the Sighet ghetto were carried out in four stages. The first took place on May 17, , from the small ghetto, "Ober-Yarash. Deportations from the larger Sighet ghetto followed on May 18, 19, and 21, These were among the first deportations from any ghetto in Hungary. Wiesel described his family's last Sabbath in Sighet, the day before their deportation from the town forever:. The synagogue resembled a large railroad station: baggage and tears.

The altar was shattered, the wall coverings shredded, the walls themselves bare. There were so many of us, we could hardly breathe. The twenty-four hours we spent there were horrendous. The men were downstairs, the women upstairs. It was Saturday — the Sabbath — and it was as though we were there to attend services. Forbidden to go outside, people relieved themselves in a corner.

The next morning, we walked toward the station, where a convoy of cattle cars was waiting. The Hungarian police made us climb into cars, eighty persons in each one. They handed us some bread, a few pails of water. They checked the bars on the windows to make sure they would not come loose. The cars were sealed. One person was placed in charge of every car: if someone managed to escape, that person would be shot.

Two Gestapo officers strolled down the length of the platform. They were all smiles; all things considered, it had gone very smoothly. In less than two months, between May 15 and July 9, , nearly , Jews most of the Hungarian Jewish population outside of Budapest were sent to Auschwitz. Most were gassed on arrival at Birkenau. Elie Wiesel's mother, Sarah, and his younger sister, Tzipora, were among those sent to the gas chamber.

His older sisters, Hilda and Beatrice, who were separated from the rest of the family, managed to survive. Wiesel and his father, Shlomo, stayed together, surviving forced labor and a death march to the Buchenwald concentration camp, near Weimar in Germany. Of the nearly 14, Jews deported from Sighet in May , it is estimated that only several hundred survived after the war. In , Sighet had 2, Jews, including some survivors and a considerable number of Jews who settled there from other parts of Romania.

Most would eventually resettle in Israel or other parts of the Jewish world. Berenbaum, Michael. Braham, Scott Miller eds. Wayne State University Press, Compiled and Edited by S. Gross and Y. Yosef Cohen. Tel Aviv, Beit Marmaros, , Weiss-Halivni, David. Westview Press, We would like to thank Crown Family Philanthropies and the Abe and Ida Cooper Foundation for supporting the ongoing work to create content and resources for the Holocaust Encyclopedia.

View the list of all donors. Trending keywords:. Featured Content. Tags Find topics of interest and explore encyclopedia content related to those topics. Browse A-Z Find articles, photos, maps, films, and more listed alphabetically. For Teachers Recommended resources and topics if you have limited time to teach about the Holocaust. Wise — International Military Tribunal at Nuremberg.

About This Site. Glossary : Full Glossary. Key Facts. More information about this image. Population A significant Jewish population in the city can be traced to the early 18th century, when there were approximately Jews living in the town.

Religion Sighet was located in a geographically isolated region surrounded by the Carpathian Mountains where the forces of modernization were slow to arrive. Economy By the late 19th century, once it became possible for Jews to own land and timber, many Jews worked in the lumber industry. Sighet after the German Occupation of Hungary Hungarian Admiral Miklos Horthy and Prime Minister Kallay recognized that Germany was increasingly likely to lose the war following significant setbacks on the eastern front in